We introduce CGA, a conditional VAE architecture, to control, generate, and augment text. CGA is able to generate natural English sentences controlling multiple semantic and syntactic attributes by combining adversarial learning with a context-aware loss and a cyclical word dropout routine. We demonstrate the value of the individual model components in an ablation study. The scalability of our approach is ensured through a single discriminator, independently of the number of attributes. We show high quality, diversity and attribute control in the generated sentences through a series of automatic and human assessments. As the main application of our work, we test the potential of this new NLG model in a data augmentation scenario. In a downstream NLP task, the sentences generated by our CGA model show significant improvements over a strong baseline, and a classification performance often comparable to adding same amount of additional real data.
@article{arxiv.2004.14983,
title = {Control, Generate, Augment: A Scalable Framework for Multi-Attribute Text Generation},
author = {Giuseppe Russo and Nora Hollenstein and Claudiu Musat and Ce Zhang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.14983},
year = {2020}
}