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Contrastive Credibility Propagation for Reliable Semi-Supervised Learning

Machine Learning 2024-04-03 v4

Abstract

Producing labels for unlabeled data is error-prone, making semi-supervised learning (SSL) troublesome. Often, little is known about when and why an algorithm fails to outperform a supervised baseline. Using benchmark datasets, we craft five common real-world SSL data scenarios: few-label, open-set, noisy-label, and class distribution imbalance/misalignment in the labeled and unlabeled sets. We propose a novel algorithm called Contrastive Credibility Propagation (CCP) for deep SSL via iterative transductive pseudo-label refinement. CCP unifies semi-supervised learning and noisy label learning for the goal of reliably outperforming a supervised baseline in any data scenario. Compared to prior methods which focus on a subset of scenarios, CCP uniquely outperforms the supervised baseline in all scenarios, supporting practitioners when the qualities of labeled or unlabeled data are unknown.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.09929,
  title  = {Contrastive Credibility Propagation for Reliable Semi-Supervised Learning},
  author = {Brody Kutt and Pralay Ramteke and Xavier Mignot and Pamela Toman and Nandini Ramanan and Sujit Rokka Chhetri and Shan Huang and Min Du and William Hewlett},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.09929},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Accepted to AAAI '24

R2 v1 2026-06-28T06:10:17.043Z