English

Continuous symmetry defects and brane/anti-brane systems

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-03-18 v2

Abstract

We explicitly compute correlation functions with the insertion of a continuous symmetry defect in bosonic field theories. To recover the expected action, the definition of the defect must be modified to include a specific contact term. This can be regarded as a singular background gauge field for the global symmetry. It can be traced to the definition of the generating functional for current correlators, where the source is akin to a background gauge field for the symmetry. For holographic theories, it has been proposed that continuous symmetry defects are realized in terms of non-BPS D(q1)D(q-1) branes. We argue that these can be regarded as Dq/DqDq/\overline{Dq} system and show its application to the case of the baryonic symmetry in the Klebanov-Witten theory. The Dq/DqDq/\overline{Dq} can be regarded as a particular regularization of the defect, holographically realizing the field theory discussion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.04892,
  title  = {Continuous symmetry defects and brane/anti-brane systems},
  author = {Hugo Calvo and Francesco Mignosa and Diego Rodriguez-Gomez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.04892},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

25 pages, 4 figures; v2: references added. Version to appear on JHEP

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:09:55.242Z