English

Continuous Isotropic-Nematic transition in compressed rod-like based nanocolloid

Soft Condensed Matter 2022-11-09 v1 Materials Science Atomic and Molecular Clusters Chemical Physics

Abstract

Landau - de Gennes mean field model predicts the discontinuous transition for the Isotropic - Nematic transition, associated with uniaxial and quadrupolar order parameter in three dimensions. This report shows pressure-related dielectric studies for rod-like nematogenic pentylcyanobiphenyl (5CB) and its nanocolloids with BaTiO3 nanoparticles. The scan of dielectric constant revealed the continuous I-N transition in a compressed nanocolloid with a tiny amount of nanoparticles (x=0.1%). For the nematic phase in 5CB and its x=1% nanocolloid the enormous values of dielectric constant and the bending-type long-range pretransitional behavior were detected. The 'shaping' influence of pretransitional fluctuations was also detected for the ionic-related contribution to dielectric permittivity in the isotropic phase. For the high-frequency relaxation domain, this impact was tested for the primary relaxation time and the translational-orientaional decoupling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.04432,
  title  = {Continuous Isotropic-Nematic transition in compressed rod-like based nanocolloid},
  author = {Joanna Łoś and Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska and Sylwester J. Rzoska and Szymon Starzonek Krzysztof Czupryński and Prabir Mukherjee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.04432},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

28 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T05:26:46.113Z