English

Continuous Data Assimilation with Stochastically Noisy Data

Analysis of PDEs 2015-06-19 v1 Chaotic Dynamics Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Fluid Dynamics Geophysics

Abstract

We analyze the performance of a data-assimilation algorithm based on a linear feedback control when used with observational data that contains measurement errors. Our model problem consists of dynamics governed by the two-dimension incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, observational measurements given by finite volume elements or nodal points of the velocity field and measurement errors which are represented by stochastic noise. Under these assumptions, the data-assimilation algorithm consists of a system of stochastically forced Navier-Stokes equations. The main result of this paper provides explicit conditions on the observation density (resolution) which guarantee explicit asymptotic bounds, as the time tends to infinity, on the error between the approximate solution and the actual solutions which is corresponding to these measurements, in terms of the variance of the noise in the measurements. Specifically, such bounds are given for the the limit supremum, as the time tends to infinity, of the expected value of the L2L^2-norm and of the H1H^1 Sobolev norm of the difference between the approximating solution and the actual solution. Moreover, results on the average time error in mean are stated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.1533,
  title  = {Continuous Data Assimilation with Stochastically Noisy Data},
  author = {Hakima Bessaih and Eric Olson and E. S. Titi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.1533},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:32:10.195Z