English

Contention Window Optimization in IEEE 802.11ax Networks with Deep Reinforcement Learning

Networking and Internet Architecture 2022-02-07 v5 Machine Learning Signal Processing

Abstract

The proper setting of contention window (CW) values has a significant impact on the efficiency of Wi-Fi networks. Unfortunately, the standard method used by 802.11 networks is not scalable enough to maintain stable throughput for an increasing number of stations, yet it remains the default method of channel access for 802.11ax single-user transmissions. Therefore, we propose a new method of CW control, which leverages deep reinforcement learning (DRL) principles to learn the correct settings under different network conditions. Our method, called centralized contention window optimization with DRL (CCOD), supports two trainable control algorithms: deep Q-network (DQN) and deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG). We demonstrate through simulations that it offers efficiency close to optimal (even in dynamic topologies) while keeping computational cost low.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.01492,
  title  = {Contention Window Optimization in IEEE 802.11ax Networks with Deep Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Witold Wydmański and Szymon Szott},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.01492},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

6 pages, 6 figures, published in 2021 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:01:57.690Z