English

Constructing Simultaneous Diophantine Approximations of Certain Cubic Numbers

Number Theory 2014-12-15 v1

Abstract

For KK a cubic field with only one real embedding and α,βK\alpha,\beta\in K, we show how to construct an increasing sequence {mn}\{m_n\} of positive integers and a subsequence {ψn}\{\psi_n\} such that (for some constructible constants C1,C2>0C_1,C_2>0) max{mnα,mnβ}<C1mn1/2\max\{\|m_n\alpha\|,\|m_n\beta\|\}<\frac{C_1}{m_n^{1/2}} and ψnα<C2ψn1/2logψn\|\psi_n\alpha\|<\frac{C_2}{\psi_n^{1/2}\log \psi_n} for all nn. As a consequence, we have ψnψnαψnβ<C1C2logψn\psi_n\|\psi_n\alpha\|\|\psi_n\beta\|<\frac{C_1 C_2}{\log \psi_n}, thus giving an effective proof of Littlewood's conjecture for the pair (α,β)(\alpha,\beta). Our proofs are elementary and use only standard results from algebraic number theory and the theory of continued fractions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.3936,
  title  = {Constructing Simultaneous Diophantine Approximations of Certain Cubic Numbers},
  author = {Dustin Hinkel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.3936},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Adapted from Ph.D. thesis, University of Arizona, 2014; 79 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:28:56.115Z