English

Constrained Least Squares for Extended Complex Factor Analysis

Computation 2018-04-03 v1 Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Systems and Control Complex Variables

Abstract

For subspace estimation with an unknown colored noise, Factor Analysis (FA) is a good candidate for replacing the popular eigenvalue decomposition (EVD). Finding the unknowns in factor analysis can be done by solving a non-linear least square problem. For this type of optimization problems, the Gauss-Newton (GN) algorithm is a powerful and simple method. The most expensive part of the GN algorithm is finding the direction of descent by solving a system of equations at each iteration. In this paper we show that for FA, the matrices involved in solving these systems of equations can be diagonalized in a closed form fashion and the solution can be found in a computationally efficient way. We show how the unknown parameters can be updated without actually constructing these matrices. The convergence performance of the algorithm is studied via numerical simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1804.00430,
  title  = {Constrained Least Squares for Extended Complex Factor Analysis},
  author = {Ahmad Mouri Sardarabadi and Alle-Jan van der Veen and L. V. E. Koopmans},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.00430},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:11:15.521Z