English

Constrained dynamics via the Zeno effect in quantum simulation: Implementing non-Abelian lattice gauge theories with cold atoms

Quantum Physics 2015-06-16 v4 Quantum Gases High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

We show how engineered classical noise can be used to generate constrained Hamiltonian dynamics in atomic quantum simulators of many-body systems, taking advantage of the continuous Zeno effect. After discussing the general theoretical framework, we focus on applications in the context of lattice gauge theories, where imposing exotic, quasi-local constraints is usually challenging. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the scheme for both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, and discuss how engineering dissipative constraints substitutes complicated, non-local interaction patterns by global coupling to laser fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1308.0528,
  title  = {Constrained dynamics via the Zeno effect in quantum simulation: Implementing non-Abelian lattice gauge theories with cold atoms},
  author = {K. Stannigel and P. Hauke and D. Marcos and M. Hafezi and S. Diehl and M. Dalmonte and P. Zoller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.0528},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5+14 pages, 3+8 figures; v3: some added explanations; v4: added extensive numerical data showing the favourable scaling of the dissipative protection; as published in PRL