English

Consistent symmetry breaking and topological phases

Mathematical Physics 2026-07-30 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics K-Theory and Homology Metric Geometry Operator Algebras

Abstract

Operators invariant under a symmetry group are also invariant under any finite-index subgroup. The equivariant indices of such operators must be consistent under symmetry breaking. We use this principle to establish a canonical weak/strong dichotomy for equivariant indices, building on an idea originating in the theory of topological insulators in solid-state physics. We also study the relationship to coarse-geometric, or macroscopic, indices.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.28181,
  title  = {Consistent symmetry breaking and topological phases},
  author = {Yuezhao Li and Guo Chuan Thiang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.28181},
  year   = {2026}
}