Consecutive non-square non-primitive tuples in finite fields
Number Theory
2026-07-19 v1
Abstract
Let be an odd prime power and put Let denote a finite field with elements, an element of is called non-square non-primitive, or \emph{NSNP}, if it is both a non-square and a non-primitive element. We first obtain a general existence theorem for consecutive tuples of non-square th powers, where is an odd prime divisor of . More precisely, if , , and then contains consecutive non-square th powers. Combining this result with a finite computation, we prove that guarantees the existence of three consecutive NSNP elements. On the boundary , the only exceptions are In particular, the constant is best possible.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2607.17267,
title = {Consecutive non-square non-primitive tuples in finite fields},
author = {Juncheng Zhou and Hongfeng Wu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.17267},
year = {2026}
}