English

Conjugacy classes and automorphisms of twin groups

Group Theory 2021-07-19 v5 Geometric Topology

Abstract

The twin group TnT_n is a right angled Coxeter group generated by n1n-1 involutions and the pure twin group PTnPT_n is the kernel of the natural surjection from TnT_n onto the symmetric group on nn symbols. In this paper, we investigate some structural aspects of these groups. We derive a formula for the number of conjugacy classes of involutions in TnT_n, which quite interestingly, is related to the well-known Fibonacci sequence. We also derive a recursive formula for the number of zz-classes of involutions in TnT_n. We give a new proof of the structure of \Aut(Tn)\Aut(T_n) for n3n \ge 3, and show that TnT_n is isomorphic to a subgroup of \Aut(PTn)\Aut(PT_n) for n4n \geq 4. Finally, we construct a representation of TnT_n to \Aut(Fn)\Aut(F_n) for n2n \ge 2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.06723,
  title  = {Conjugacy classes and automorphisms of twin groups},
  author = {Tushar Kanta Naik and Neha Nanda and Mahender Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.06723},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

18 pages, title changed, to appear in Forum Mathematicum

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:54:56.339Z