English

Conformal Prediction for Multimodal Regression

Machine Learning 2026-05-15 v3

Abstract

This paper introduces multimodal conformal regression. Traditionally confined to scenarios with solely numerical input features, conformal prediction is now extended to multimodal contexts through our methodology, which harnesses internal features from complex neural network architectures processing images and unstructured text. Our findings highlight the potential for internal neural network features, extracted from convergence points where multimodal information is combined, to be used by conformal prediction to construct prediction intervals (PIs). This capability paves new paths for deploying conformal prediction in domains abundant with multimodal data, enabling a broader range of problems to benefit from guaranteed distribution-free uncertainty quantification.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.19653,
  title  = {Conformal Prediction for Multimodal Regression},
  author = {Alexis Bose and Jonathan Ethier and Paul Guinand},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.19653},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Code available at https://github.com/ic-crc/uncertainty-estimation 20 pages, 34 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:35:43.224Z