English

Conformal capacity of hedgehogs

Complex Variables 2022-09-12 v2

Abstract

In this paper we discuss problems concerning the conformal condenser capacity of "hedgehogs", which are compact sets EE in the unit disk D={z:z<1}\mathbb{D}=\{z:\,|z|<1\} consisting of a central body E0E_0 that is typically a smaller disk Dr={z:zr}\overline{\mathbb{D}}_r=\{z:\,|z|\le r\}, 0<r<10<r<1, and several spikes EkE_k that are compact sets lying on radial intervals I(αk)={teiαk:0t<1}I(\alpha_k)=\{te^{i\alpha_k}:\,0\le t<1\}. The main questions we are concerned with are the following: (1) How does the conformal capacity cap(E){\rm cap}(E) of E=k=0nEkE=\cup_{k=0}^n E_k behave when the spikes EkE_k, k=1,,nk=1,\ldots,n, move along the intervals I(αk)I(\alpha_k) toward the central body if their hyperbolic lengths are preserved during the motion? (2) How does the capacity cap(E){\rm cap}(E) depend on the distribution of angles between the spikes EkE_k? We prove several results related to these questions and discuss methods of applying symmetrization type transformations to study the capacity of hedgehogs. Several open problems, including problems on the capacity of hedgehogs in the three-dimensional hyperbolic space, also will be suggested.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.08107,
  title  = {Conformal capacity of hedgehogs},
  author = {Dimitrios Betsakos and Alexander Solynin and Matti Vuorinen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.08107},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

44 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:19:26.402Z