Conformal Bootstrap with Duality-Inspired Fusion Rule
Abstract
We present a systematic exploration of conformal field theories (CFTs) constrained by duality-inspired fusion rules using the conformal bootstrap. We classify the operator spectrum into three sectors: , , and . The sector consists of all -odd operators. The -even operators are further divided into the sector, which contains only the operators that change sign under duality, and the sector, which encompasses all remaining operators. We impose a selection rule motivated by Kramers-Wannier duality, specifically forbidding the appearance of the sector in the operator product expansion. By applying this constraint to the lowest-lying relevant scalars, we derive bounds on their conformal dimensions in dimensions through . Our bounds correctly allow the Ising model while excluding the Ising model, demonstrating the effectiveness of the imposed condition. Furthermore, we observe a distinct feature in corresponding to the minimal model and find non-trivial constraints in (), relevant for theories like QED. This work opens a new avenue for non-perturbatively probing the landscape of CFTs constrained by fusion rules.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2511.00386,
title = {Conformal Bootstrap with Duality-Inspired Fusion Rule},
author = {Yu Nakayama and Toshiki Onagi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.00386},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
10 pages, 3 figures. Published in Physical Review D