English

Conditional Normalizing Flows for Low-Dose Computed Tomography Image Reconstruction

Image and Video Processing 2020-06-12 v1

Abstract

Image reconstruction from computed tomography (CT) measurement is a challenging statistical inverse problem since a high-dimensional conditional distribution needs to be estimated. Based on training data obtained from high-quality reconstructions, we aim to learn a conditional density of images from noisy low-dose CT measurements. To tackle this problem, we propose a hybrid conditional normalizing flow, which integrates the physical model by using the filtered back-projection as conditioner. We evaluate our approach on a low-dose CT benchmark and demonstrate superior performance in terms of structural similarity of our flow-based method compared to other deep learning based approaches.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.06270,
  title  = {Conditional Normalizing Flows for Low-Dose Computed Tomography Image Reconstruction},
  author = {Alexander Denker and Maximilian Schmidt and Johannes Leuschner and Peter Maass and Jens Behrmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.06270},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Submitted to the ICML Workshop on Invertible Neural Networks, Normalizing Flows, and Explicit Likelihood Models, Vienna, Austria, 2020

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:13:47.136Z