English

Computing nonlinear force-free fields in spherical geometry

Astrophysics 2008-11-26 v1 Computational Physics

Abstract

We describe a newly developed code for the extrapolation of nonlinear force-free coronal magnetic fields in spherical coordinates. The program uses measured vector magnetograms on the solar photosphere as input and solves the force-free equations in the solar corona. The method is based on an optimization principle and the heritage of the newly developed code is a corresponding method in Cartesian geometry. We test the newly developed code with the help of a semi-analytic solution and rate the quality of our reconstruction qualitatively by magnetic field line plots and quantitatively with a number of comparison metrics. We find that we can reconstruct the original test field with high accuracy. The method is fast if the computation is limited to low co-latitudes (say 30θ15030^\circ \leq \theta \leq 150^\circ), but becomes significantly slower if the polar regions are included.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0612124,
  title  = {Computing nonlinear force-free fields in spherical geometry},
  author = {Thomas Wiegelmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0612124},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

16 pages, 3 figures, Solar Physics, accepted