English

Computer proofs for Property (T), and SDP duality

Group Theory 2022-12-27 v3 Operator Algebras

Abstract

We show that the semidefinite programs involved in the computer proofs for Kazhdan's property (T) satisfy strong duality and that the dual programs have a geometric interpretation in terms of harmonic cocycles. By dualizing geometric arguments about cocycles, we are able to simplify the property (T) SDP in the case where it carries a symmetry by finite-order inner automorphisms. As an application, we simplify the SDP proof for SL(n,Z)SL(n,\mathbb{Z}) and we prove that Aut(F4)Aut(F_4) has property (T).

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.05134,
  title  = {Computer proofs for Property (T), and SDP duality},
  author = {Martin Nitsche},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.05134},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

one SAGE-script attached. v3: rewrite for improved presentation in the language of harmonic cocycles and simplified verification for Aut(F_4)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:27:33.928Z