English

Computable R\'enyi mutual information: Area laws and correlations

Quantum Physics 2021-09-15 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

The mutual information is a measure of classical and quantum correlations of great interest in quantum information. It is also relevant in quantum many-body physics, by virtue of satisfying an area law for thermal states and bounding all correlation functions. However, calculating it exactly or approximately is often challenging in practice. Here, we consider alternative definitions based on R\'enyi divergences. Their main advantage over their von Neumann counterpart is that they can be expressed as a variational problem whose cost function can be efficiently evaluated for families of states like matrix product operators while preserving all desirable properties of a measure of correlations. In particular, we show that they obey a thermal area law in great generality, and that they upper bound all correlation functions. We also investigate their behavior on certain tensor network states and on classical thermal distributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.01709,
  title  = {Computable R\'enyi mutual information: Area laws and correlations},
  author = {Samuel O. Scalet and Álvaro M. Alhambra and Georgios Styliaris and J. Ignacio Cirac},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.01709},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

15 pages, 2 figures, comments welcome

R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:39:36.107Z