English

Compressive Representations of Weather Scenes for Strategic Air Traffic Flow Management

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2021-07-15 v1 Image and Video Processing

Abstract

Terse representation of high-dimensional weather scene data is explored, in support of strategic air traffic flow management objectives. Specifically, we consider whether aviation-relevant weather scenes are compressible, in the sense that each scene admits a possibly-different sparse representation in a basis of interest. Here, compression of weather scenes extracted from METAR data (including temperature, flight categories, and visibility profiles for the contiguous United States) is examined, for the graph-spectral basis. The scenes are found to be compressible, with 75-95% of the scene content captured using 0.5-4% of the basis vectors. Further, the dominant basis vectors for each scene are seen to identify time-varying spatial characteristics of the weather, and reconstruction from the compressed representation is demonstrated. Finally, potential uses of the compressive representations in strategic TFM design are briefly scoped.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.06394,
  title  = {Compressive Representations of Weather Scenes for Strategic Air Traffic Flow Management},
  author = {Sandip Roy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.06394},
  year   = {2021}
}