English

Compressing Quantum Fisher Information

Quantum Physics 2026-02-11 v1

Abstract

We show that the quantum Fisher information about any phase parameter encoded in a family of pure quantum states can be faithfully compressed into a single qubit, accompanied by a logarithmic amount of classical bits. When the phase is encoded into many identical copies of a qubit state on the equator of the Bloch sphere, we show that the compression can be implemented sequentially, by iteratively compressing pairs of qubits into a single qubit. We experimentally demonstrate this building block in a photonic setup, developing two alternative compression strategies, based on Type-I fusion gate and a postselected implementation of the CNOT gate.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.09358,
  title  = {Compressing Quantum Fisher Information},
  author = {Rui Jie Tang and Jeremy Guenza Marcus and Noah Lupu-Gladstein and Arthur O. T. Pang and C. Pria Dobney and Giulio Chiribella and Aephraim M. Steinberg and Y. Batuhan Yilmaz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.09358},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:29:04.587Z