English

Comprehensive Named Entity Recognition on CORD-19 with Distant or Weak Supervision

Computation and Language 2020-04-17 v5 Artificial Intelligence Information Retrieval

Abstract

We created this CORD-NER dataset with comprehensive named entity recognition (NER) on the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset Challenge (CORD-19) corpus (2020-03-13). This CORD-NER dataset covers 75 fine-grained entity types: In addition to the common biomedical entity types (e.g., genes, chemicals and diseases), it covers many new entity types related explicitly to the COVID-19 studies (e.g., coronaviruses, viral proteins, evolution, materials, substrates and immune responses), which may benefit research on COVID-19 related virus, spreading mechanisms, and potential vaccines. CORD-NER annotation is a combination of four sources with different NER methods. The quality of CORD-NER annotation surpasses SciSpacy (over 10% higher on the F1 score based on a sample set of documents), a fully supervised BioNER tool. Moreover, CORD-NER supports incrementally adding new documents as well as adding new entity types when needed by adding dozens of seeds as the input examples. We will constantly update CORD-NER based on the incremental updates of the CORD-19 corpus and the improvement of our system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.12218,
  title  = {Comprehensive Named Entity Recognition on CORD-19 with Distant or Weak Supervision},
  author = {Xuan Wang and Xiangchen Song and Bangzheng Li and Yingjun Guan and Jiawei Han},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.12218},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:28:50.492Z