English

Complex structures of boson stars and anisotropic distribution of satellite galaxies

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2024-12-04 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We construct and explore the complex structures of boson stars, drawing inspiration from similar configurations of non-topological solitons in Minkowski space. These "molecular states" of boson stars have a multipolar structure and both positive and negative Noether charges within one star, and the opposite charges swap with time. Thanks to the gravitational attraction, they exist even in the case of a free scalar field. We also explore the effects of scalar self-interactions on these complex structures. We propose to use galactic-scale charge-swapping boson stars as a potential solution to the problem of the observed anisotropic distribution of satellite galaxies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.12084,
  title  = {Complex structures of boson stars and anisotropic distribution of satellite galaxies},
  author = {Víctor Jaramillo and Shuang-Yong Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.12084},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

27 pages, 23 figures. Matches published version