English

Complex Organic Materials in the Circumstellar Disk of HR 4796A

Astrophysics 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We combine HST/NICMOS imaging photometry of the HR 4796A disk at previously unobserved wavelengths between 1.71-2.22\micron with reprocessed archival observations to produce a measure of the dust's scattering efficiency as a function of wavelength. The spectrum of the dust, synthesized from the seven photometric measures, is characterized by a steep red slope increasing from 0.5 \micron to 1.6 \micron followed by a flattening of the spectrum at wavelengths >> 1.6 \micron. We fit the spectrum with a model population of dust grains made of tholins, materials comprised of complex organic materials seen throughout the outer parts of our Solar System. The presence of organic material around a star that may be in the later stages of giant planet formation implies that the basic building blocks for life may be common in planetary systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0712.3283,
  title  = {Complex Organic Materials in the Circumstellar Disk of HR 4796A},
  author = {J. H. Debes and A. J. Weinberger and G. Schneider},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0712.3283},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, emulateapj, Accepted to ApJL