English

Completeness Stability of Quantum Measurements

Quantum Physics 2026-01-21 v1

Abstract

We introduce a resource monotone, the completeness stability, to quantify the quality of quantum measurements within a resource-theoretic framework. By viewing a quantum measurement as a frame, the minimum eigenvalue of a frame operator emerges as a significant monotone. It captures bounds on estimation errors and the numerical stability of inverting the frame operator to calculate the optimal dual for state reconstruction. Maximizing this monotone identifies a well-characterized class of quantum measurements forming weighted complex projective 2-designs, which includes well-known examples such as SIC-POVMs. Our results provide a principled framework for comparing and optimizing quantum measurements for practical applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.11539,
  title  = {Completeness Stability of Quantum Measurements},
  author = {Rakesh Saini and Jukka Kiukas and Daniel Burgarth and Alexei Gilchrist},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.11539},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

11 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:15:21.853Z