English

Complementarity and uncertainty relations for matter wave interferometry

Quantum Physics 2009-04-27 v3

Abstract

We establish a rigorous quantitative connection between (i) the interferometric duality relation for which-way information and fringe visibility and (ii) Heisenberg's uncertainty relation for position and modular momentum. We apply our theory to atom interferometry, wherein spontaneously emitted photons provide which way information, and unambiguously resolve the challenge posed by the metamaterial `perfect lens' to complementarity and to the Heisenberg-Bohr interpretation of the Heisenberg microscope thought experiment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0709.0613,
  title  = {Complementarity and uncertainty relations for matter wave interferometry},
  author = {K. -P. Marzlin and B. C. Sanders and P. L. Knight},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0709.0613},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

nine pages, five figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:14:04.948Z