English

Competitive Online Transportation Simplified

Data Structures and Algorithms 2025-10-21 v2

Abstract

The setting for the online transportation problem is a metric space MM, populated by mm parking garages of varying capacities. Over time cars arrive in MM, and must be irrevocably assigned to a parking garage upon arrival in a way that respects the garage capacities. The objective is to minimize the aggregate distance traveled by the cars. In 1998, Kalyanasundaram and Pruhs conjectured that there is a (2m1)(2m-1)-competitive deterministic algorithm for the online transportation problem, matching the optimal competitive ratio for the simpler online metric matching problem. Recently, Harada and Itoh presented the first O(m)O(m)-competitive deterministic algorithm for the online transportation problem. Our contribution is an alternative algorithm design and analysis that we believe is simpler.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.08381,
  title  = {Competitive Online Transportation Simplified},
  author = {Stephen Arndt and Benjamin Moseley and Kirk Pruhs and Marc Uetz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.08381},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:45:04.989Z