English

Competitive dynamics of two erosion patterns around a cylinder

Fluid Dynamics 2018-03-09 v3 Soft Condensed Matter Geophysics

Abstract

We investigate experimentally the local erosion of a granular bed near a fixed vertical cylinder that emerges from the bed. The onset of erosion arising at the base of the cylinder and usually ascribed to the wrapping horseshoe vortex is determined and rationalized by a flow contraction effect. We report a new erosion pattern visible downstream of the cylinder that consists of two side-by-side elongated holes. This pattern is observed for flow regimes close to the horseshoe scour onset, whose growth usually inhibits its spatiotemporal development.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.05835,
  title  = {Competitive dynamics of two erosion patterns around a cylinder},
  author = {F. Lachaussée and Y. Bertho and C. Morize and A. Sauret and P. Gondret},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.05835},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

6 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:48:14.435Z