English

Comparing Architectures for Supervised Political Scaling

Computation and Language 2026-07-01 v1

Abstract

Text scaling, the task of positioning political actors on an ideological scale, is a fundamental task in political analysis. To ease the need for manual analysis, various NLP methods have been proposed for this task, including classification- and regression-based approaches, showing successes as well as limitations. The goal of our paper is to consolidate the state of the art in this area. We ask two questions: (a) Can the performance of scaling methods be improved by predicting scales not individually but jointly? (b) Is there a middle ground between classification and regression?

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.01464,
  title  = {Comparing Architectures for Supervised Political Scaling},
  author = {Anna Golub and Sebastian Padó},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.01464},
  year   = {2026}
}