English

Compactification-like extensions

General Topology 2012-07-26 v2

Abstract

Let XX be a space. A space YY is called an extension of XX if YY contains XX as a dense subspace. For an extension YY of XX the subspace Y\XY\backslash X of YY is called the remainder of YY. Two extensions of XX are said to be equivalent if there is a homeomorphism between them which fixes XX pointwise. For two (equivalence classes of) extensions YY and YY' of XX let YYY\leq Y' if there is a continuous mapping of YY' into YY which fixes XX pointwise. Let PP be a topological property. An extension YY of XX is called a PP-extension of XX if it has PP. If PP is compactness then PP-extensions are called ompactifications. The aim of this article is to introduce and study classes of extensions (which we call compactification-like PP-extensions, where PP is a topological property subject to some mild requirements) which resemble the classes of compactifications of locally compact spaces. We formally define compactification-like PP-extensions and derive some of their basic properties, and in the case when the remainders are countable, we characterize spaces having such extensions. We will then consider the classes of compactification-like PP-extensions as partially ordered sets. This consideration leads to some interesting results which characterize compactification-like PP-extensions of a space among all its Tychonoff PP-extensions with compact remainder. Furthermore, we study the relations between the order-structure of classes of compactification-like PP-extensions of a Tychonoff space XX and the topology of a certain subspace of its outgrowth βX\X\beta X\backslash X. We conclude with some applications, including an answer to an old question of S. Mr\'{o}wka and J.H. Tsai: For what pairs of topological properties PP and QQ is it true that every locally-PP space with QQ has a one-point extension with both PP and QQ?

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1205.6165,
  title  = {Compactification-like extensions},
  author = {M. R. Koushesh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.6165},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

86 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:10:28.894Z