English

Combinatorial positivity of translation-invariant valuations and a discrete Hadwiger theorem

Combinatorics 2018-07-18 v4 Metric Geometry

Abstract

We introduce the notion of combinatorial positivity of translation-invariant valuations on convex polytopes that extends the nonnegativity of Ehrhart h*-vectors. We give a surprisingly simple characterization of combinatorially positive valuations that implies Stanley's nonnegativity and monotonicity of h*-vectors and generalizes work of Beck et al. (2010) from solid-angle polynomials to all translation-invariant simple valuations. For general polytopes, this yields a new characterization of the volume as the unique combinatorially positive valuation up to scaling. For lattice polytopes our results extend work of Betke--Kneser (1985) and give a discrete Hadwiger theorem: There is essentially a unique combinatorially-positive basis for the space of lattice-invariant valuations. As byproducts of our investigations, we prove a multivariate Ehrhart-Macdonald reciprocity and we show universality of weight valuations studied in Beck et al. (2010).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1505.07440,
  title  = {Combinatorial positivity of translation-invariant valuations and a discrete Hadwiger theorem},
  author = {Katharina Jochemko and Raman Sanyal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.07440},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

24 pages, 2 figures; accepted for publication in J. Eur. Math. Soc; v4: minor updates