English

Colouring random subgraphs

Combinatorics 2025-07-02 v3 Probability

Abstract

We study several basic problems about colouring the pp-random subgraph GpG_p of an arbitrary graph GG, focusing primarily on the chromatic number and colouring number of GpG_p. In particular, we show that there exist infinitely many kk-regular graphs GG for which the colouring number (i.e., degeneracy) of G1/2G_{1/2} is at most k/3+o(k)k/3 + o(k) with high probability, thus disproving the natural prediction that such random graphs must have colouring number at least k/2o(k)k/2 - o(k).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.08340,
  title  = {Colouring random subgraphs},
  author = {Boris Bukh and Michael Krivelevich and Bhargav Narayanan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.08340},
  year   = {2025}
}