English

Color fluctuation effects in proton-nucleus collisions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2013-05-14 v3 Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Color fluctuations in hadron-hadron collisions are responsible for the presence of inelastic diffraction and lead to distinctive differences between the Gribov picture of high energy scattering and the low energy Glauber picture. We find that color fluctuations give a larger contribution to the fluctuations of the number of wounded nucleons than the fluctuations of the number of nucleons at a given impact parameter. The two contributions for the impact parameter averaged fluctuations are comparable. As a result, standard procedures for selecting peripheral (central) collisions lead to selection of configurations in the projectile which interact with smaller (larger) than average strength. We suggest that studies of pA collisions with a hard trigger may allow to observe effects of color fluctuations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1301.0728,
  title  = {Color fluctuation effects in proton-nucleus collisions},
  author = {M. Alvioli and M. Strikman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.0728},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

15 pages, 6 figures. Revised text and figures; added discussions; conclusions unchanged

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:03:59.212Z