English

CoLMbo: Speaker Language Model for Descriptive Profiling

Computation and Language 2025-08-26 v2 Sound Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

Speaker recognition systems are often limited to classification tasks and struggle to generate detailed speaker characteristics or provide context-rich descriptions. These models primarily extract embeddings for speaker identification but fail to capture demographic attributes such as dialect, gender, and age in a structured manner. This paper introduces CoLMbo, a Speaker Language Model (SLM) that addresses these limitations by integrating a speaker encoder with prompt-based conditioning. This allows for the creation of detailed captions based on speaker embeddings. CoLMbo utilizes user-defined prompts to adapt dynamically to new speaker characteristics and provides customized descriptions, including regional dialect variations and age-related traits. This innovative approach not only enhances traditional speaker profiling but also excels in zero-shot scenarios across diverse datasets, marking a significant advancement in the field of speaker recognition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.09375,
  title  = {CoLMbo: Speaker Language Model for Descriptive Profiling},
  author = {Massa Baali and Shuo Han and Syed Abdul Hannan and Purusottam Samal and Karanveer Singh and Soham Deshmukh and Rita Singh and Bhiksha Raj},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09375},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted to ASRU 2025

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:10:32.087Z