English

Collisional Ring Galaxies in Small Groups

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

The probability of plunging orbits is enhanced in groups of galaxies and indeed, observations show that ring galaxies, which are believed to form when a galaxy passes through the center of a larger rotating disk, are often found in small groups. Numerical simulations combined with a knowledge of the large-scale HI distribution provide strong constraints on the dynamical history of these systems and on the identity of the intruder. Here we present a numerical model of the Cartwheel which supports the suggestion that the most distant companion is the intruder. We also present high-resolution HI observations of the more irregular system Arp 119 that reveal a possible connection to the most distant companion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9910015,
  title  = {Collisional Ring Galaxies in Small Groups},
  author = {Cathy Horellou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9910015},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages, LaTex, 2 figures. To be published in ASP Conference Series, proceedings of the IAU Colloquium 174 on "Small Galaxy Groups" edited by M. Valtonen and C. Flynn