English

Collision-based Dynamics for Multi-Marginal Optimal Transport

Artificial Intelligence 2025-08-05 v2 Machine Learning Computation

Abstract

Inspired by the Boltzmann kinetics, we propose a collision-based dynamics with a Monte Carlo solution algorithm that approximates the solution of the multi-marginal optimal transport problem via randomized pairwise swapping of sample indices. The computational complexity and memory usage of the proposed method scale linearly with the number of samples, making it highly attractive for high-dimensional settings. In several examples, we demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method compared to the state-of-the-art methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.16385,
  title  = {Collision-based Dynamics for Multi-Marginal Optimal Transport},
  author = {Mohsen Sadr and Hossein Gorji},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.16385},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:44:34.169Z