English

Collapse of attractive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states in a cylindrical trap

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-07 v2 Computational Physics

Abstract

Quantized vortex states of weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms with attractive interatomic interaction in an axially symmetric harmonic oscillator trap are investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation obtained by the semi-implicit Crank-Nicholson method. Collapse of the condensate is studied in the presence of deformed traps with a larger frequency along the radial as well as along the axial directions. The critical number of atoms for collapse is calculated as a function of vortex quantum LL. The critical number increases with angular momentum LL of the vortex state but tends to saturate for large LL.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0107298,
  title  = {Collapse of attractive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states in a cylindrical trap},
  author = {Sadhan K. Adhikari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0107298},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 Latex pages, 5 postscript figures, Accepted in Phys. Rev. E