English

Cobordism Classes and the Swampland

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-10-17 v2

Abstract

We argue that any proposed quantum theory of gravity with non-trivial cobordism classes in the space of configurations belongs to the Swampland. The argument is based on the assumption that there are no global symmetries in a consistent theory of quantum gravity. The triviality of the cobordism classes requires the existence of certain stringy defects that trivialize the potential cobordism classes. We provide evidence for this conjecture by identifying those defects demanded by this argument that could preserve supersymmetry, and predict the existence of new non-supersymmetric defects in string theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.10355,
  title  = {Cobordism Classes and the Swampland},
  author = {Jacob McNamara and Cumrun Vafa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.10355},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

35 pages, 6 figures; references added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:23:12.791Z