English

Clustering with Label Consistency

Data Structures and Algorithms 2025-12-23 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Designing efficient, effective, and consistent metric clustering algorithms is a significant challenge attracting growing attention. Traditional approaches focus on the stability of cluster centers; unfortunately, this neglects the real-world need for stable point labels, i.e., stable assignments of points to named sets (clusters). In this paper, we address this gap by initiating the study of label-consistent metric clustering. We first introduce a new notion of consistency, measuring the label distance between two consecutive solutions. Then, armed with this new definition, we design new consistent approximation algorithms for the classical kk-center and kk-median problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.19654,
  title  = {Clustering with Label Consistency},
  author = {Diptarka Chakraborty and Hendrik Fichtenberger and Bernhard Haeupler and Silvio Lattanzi and Ashkan Norouzi-Fard and Ola Svensson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.19654},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:37:22.477Z