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Cluster Algebras for Bosonic Plethysm

Representation Theory 2026-08-02 v1 Commutative Algebra Combinatorics

Abstract

Let k\Bbbk be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, let V=kV=\Bbbk^\ell and W=kmW=\Bbbk^m, and set R,m=Sym(Sym2VW)UV. \mathcal R_{\ell,m}=\operatorname{Sym}(\operatorname{Sym}^2V\otimes W)^{U_V}. We construct an explicit skew-symmetrizable seed Σ,m\Sigma_{\ell,m} by restricting and folding the determinantal seed for the flagged mm-arrow Kronecker quiver. For every ,m2\ell,m\ge2, we have R,m=U(Σ,m), \mathcal R_{\ell,m}=\mathcal U(\Sigma_{\ell,m}), with polynomial frozen coefficients, and Σ,m\Sigma_{\ell,m} admits a reddening sequence. The theta basis extends across the frozen boundary exactly for parameters in a rational polyhedral cone C,m\mathscr C_{\ell,m}. Its weight fibers count the multigraded highest-weight multiplicities of R,m\mathcal R_{\ell,m}, and the Jacobi--Trudi identity expresses symmetric-square plethysm coefficients as finite alternating sums of these counts. Optimized frozens give an explicit finite system of inequalities for C,m\mathscr C_{\ell,m}.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2608.00963,
  title  = {Cluster Algebras for Bosonic Plethysm},
  author = {Yelin Fan and Jiarui Fei},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.00963},
  year   = {2026}
}

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44 pages, comments are welcome