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Cloud Security Leveraging AI: A Fusion-Based AISOC for Malware and Log Behaviour Detection

Cryptography and Security 2025-12-18 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

Cloud Security Operations Center (SOC) enable cloud governance, risk and compliance by providing insights visibility and control. Cloud SOC triages high-volume, heterogeneous telemetry from elastic, short-lived resources while staying within tight budgets. In this research, we implement an AI-Augmented Security Operations Center (AISOC) on AWS that combines cloud-native instrumentation with ML-based detection. The architecture uses three Amazon EC2 instances: Attacker, Defender, and Monitoring. We simulate a reverse-shell intrusion with Metasploit, and Filebeat forwards Defender logs to an Elasticsearch and Kibana stack for analysis. We train two classifiers, a malware detector built on a public dataset and a log-anomaly detector trained on synthetically augmented logs that include adversarial variants. We calibrate and fuse the scores to produce multi-modal threat intelligence and triage activity into NORMAL, SUSPICIOUS, and HIGH\_CONFIDENCE\_ATTACK. On held-out tests the fusion achieves strong macro-F1 (up to 1.00) under controlled conditions, though performance will vary in noisier and more diverse environments. These results indicate that simple, calibrated fusion can enhance cloud SOC capabilities in constrained, cost-sensitive setups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.14935,
  title  = {Cloud Security Leveraging AI: A Fusion-Based AISOC for Malware and Log Behaviour Detection},
  author = {Nnamdi Philip Okonkwo and Lubna Luxmi Dhirani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.14935},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:28:16.988Z