English

Closed source versus open source in a model of software bug dynamics

Statistical Mechanics 2007-05-23 v5 Software Engineering

Abstract

We introduce a simple microscopic description of software bug dynamics where users, programmers and a maintainer interact through a given program, with a particular emphasis on bug creation, detection and fixing. When the program is written from scratch, the first phase of development is characterized by a fast decline of the number of bugs, followed by a slow phase where most bugs have been fixed, hence, are hard to find. Releasing immediately bug fixes speeds up the debugging process, which substantiates bazaar open-source methodology. We provide a mathematical analysis that supports our numerical simulations. Finally, we apply our model to Linux history and determine the existence of a lower bound to the quality of its programmers.

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0306511,
  title  = {Closed source versus open source in a model of software bug dynamics},
  author = {Damien Challet and Yann Le Du},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0306511},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

13 pages, 8 figures. Better introduction of the model. New section of analytical results. Added a discussion on how to fit the model to real data. To appear in International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering