English

Classifying the secondary component of the binary star W Aquilae

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-01-21 v1

Abstract

AIMS: The object W Aql is an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star with a faint companion. By determining more carefully the properties of the companion, we hope to better constrain the properties of the AGB star. METHODS: We present new spectral observations of the binary star W Aql at minimum and maximum brightness and new photometric observations of W Aql at minimum brightness. RESULTS: The composite spectrum near minimum light is predominantly from the companion at wavelengths λ\lambda < 6000 A˚\AA. This spectrum can be classified as F8 to G0, and the brightness of the companion is that of a dwarf star. Therefore, it can be concluded that the companion is a main sequence star. From this, we are able to constrain the mass of the AGB component to 1.04 - 3 MM_\odot and the mass of the W Aql system to 2.1 - 4.1 MM_\odot . Our photometric results are broadly consistent with this classification and suggest that the main sequence component suffers from approximately 2 mag of extinction in the V band primarily due to the dust surrounding the AGB component.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.00863,
  title  = {Classifying the secondary component of the binary star W Aquilae},
  author = {T. Danilovich and G. Olofsson and J. H. Black and K. Justtanont and H. Olofsson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.00863},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 1 figure, research note

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:51:10.930Z