English

Classical interpolation categories

Representation Theory 2025-07-17 v1

Abstract

We study tensor categories that interpolate the representation categories of finite classical groups. There are (at least) two ways to approach these categories: via ultraproducts and via oligomorphic groups. Both have strengths and weaknesses. The ultraproduct categories are easy to define, but their structure is not clear. On the other hand, the oligomorphic approach requires a certain kind of measure as an input, and the space of measures is not obvious. Furthermore, it is not a priori clear that the two approaches yield the same categories in general. We handle all of these issues: we determine all measures on the oligomorphic groups, and we show that the oligomorphic and ultraproduct categories agree, which gives us basic structural results about the latter. Our results rely upon (and in some sense repackage) enumerative results in finite geometry.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.12216,
  title  = {Classical interpolation categories},
  author = {Nate Harman and Andrew Snowden},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.12216},
  year   = {2025}
}

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68 pages