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Classical Communication Cost in Distributed Quantum Information Processing - A generalization of Quantum Communication Complexity

Quantum Physics 2009-10-31 v2

Abstract

We study the amount of classical communication needed for distributed quantum information processing. In particular, we introduce the concept of "remote preparation" of a quantum state. Given an ensemble of states, Alice's task is to help Bob in a distant laboratory to prepare a state of her choice. We find several examples of an ensemble with an entropy S where the remote preparation can be done with a communication cost lower than the amount (2S) required by standard teleportation. We conjecture that, for an arbitrary N-dimensional pure state, its remote preparation requires 2log_2 N bits of classical communication, as in standard teleportation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9912009,
  title  = {Classical Communication Cost in Distributed Quantum Information Processing - A generalization of Quantum Communication Complexity},
  author = {Hoi-Kwong Lo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9912009},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Revised Version. Accepted on March 31 for publication in Physical Review A. Proof of Theorem 3 clarified. A Proviso added to the statement of Conjecture 4. Related results on randomization and private quantum channel noted