English

Class I methanol masers: Masers with EGOs

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2009-03-26 v1

Abstract

We have compared the results of a number of published class I methanol maser surveys with the catalogue of high-mass outflow candidates identified from the GLIMPSE survey (known as extended green objects or EGOs). We find class I methanol masers associated with approximately two-thirds of EGOs. Although the association between outflows and class I methanol masers has long been postulated on the basis of detailed studies of a small number of sources, this result demonstrates the relationship for the first time on a statistical basis. Despite the publication of a number of searches for class I methanol masers, a close physical association with another astrophysical object which could be targeted for the search is still lacking. The close association between class I methanol masers and EGOs therefore provides a large catalogue of candidate sources, most of which have not previously been searched for class I methanol masers. Interstellar masers and outflows have both been proposed to trace an evolutionary sequence for high-mass star formation, therefore a better understanding of the relationship between class I methanol masers and outflow offers the potential for comparison and amalgamation of these two evolutionary sequences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.4223,
  title  = {Class I methanol masers: Masers with EGOs},
  author = {Xi Chen and Simon Ellingsen and Zhi-Qiang Shen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.4223},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 tables, accepted to be published in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:44:06.437Z