English

Circuit presentation and lattice stick number with exactly 4 $z$-sticks

Geometric Topology 2018-05-02 v1

Abstract

The lattice stick number sL(L)s_L(L) of a link LL is defined to be the minimal number of straight line segments required to construct a stick presentation of LL in the cubic lattice. Hong, No and Oh found a general upper bound sL(K)3c(K)+2s_L(K) \leq 3 c(K) +2. A rational link can be represented by a lattice presentation with exactly 4 zz-sticks. An nn-circuit is the disjoint union of nn arcs in the lattice plane Z2\mathbb{Z}^2. An nn-circuit presentation is an embedding obtained from the nn-circuit by connecting each nn pair of vertices with one line segment above the circuit. By using a 2-circuit presentation, we can easily find the lattice presentation with exactly 4 zz-sticks. In this paper, we show that an upper bound for the lattice stick number of rational pq\dfrac{p}{q}-links realized with exactly 4 zz-sticks is 2p+62p+6. Furthermore it is 2p+52p+5 if LL is a 2-component link.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.00213,
  title  = {Circuit presentation and lattice stick number with exactly 4 $z$-sticks},
  author = {Hyoungjun Kim and Sungjong No},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.00213},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

9 pages, 9 figures