English

Chiral spin liquids in triangular lattice SU(N) fermionic Mott insulators with artificial gauge fields

Quantum Gases 2016-10-12 v1

Abstract

We show that, in the presence of a π/2\pi/2 artificial gauge field per plaquette, Mott insulating phases of ultra-cold fermions with SU(N)SU(N) symmetry and one particle per site generically possess an extended chiral phase with intrinsic topological order characterized by a multiplet of NN low-lying singlet excitations for periodic boundary conditions, and by chiral edge states described by the SU(N)1SU(N)_1 Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten conformal field theory for open boundary conditions. This has been achieved by extensive exact diagonalizations for NN between 33 and 99, and by a parton construction based on a set of NN Gutzwiller projected fermionic wave-functions with flux π/N\pi/N per triangular plaquette. Experimental implications are briefly discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1601.00958,
  title  = {Chiral spin liquids in triangular lattice SU(N) fermionic Mott insulators with artificial gauge fields},
  author = {Pierre Nataf and Miklós Lajkó and Alexander Wietek and Karlo Penc and Frédéric Mila and Andreas M. Läuchli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.00958},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

5+2 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:23:32.748Z