English

Chiral Interactions of Histidine in a Hydrated Vermiculite

Biological Physics 2017-03-15 v1 Soft Condensed Matter Biomolecules

Abstract

Recent work suggests a link between chiral asymmetry in the amino acid iso-valine extracted from the Murchison meteorite and the extent of hydrous alteration. We present the results of neutron scattering experiments on an exchanged, 1-dimensionally ordered n-propyl ammonium vermiculite clay. The vermiculite gel has a (001) d-spacing of order 5nm at the temperature and concentration of the experiments and the d-spacing responds sensitively to changes in concentration, temperature and electronic environment. The data show that isothermal addition of D-histidine or L-histidine solutions produces shifts in the d-spacing that are different for each enantiomer. This chiral specificity is of interest for the question of whether clays could have played an important role in the origin of biohomochirality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.2432,
  title  = {Chiral Interactions of Histidine in a Hydrated Vermiculite},
  author = {Donald G. Fraser and H. Christopher Greenwell and Neal T. Skipper and Martin V. Smalley and Michael A. Wilkinson and Bruno Demé and R. K. Heenan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.2432},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

10 Pages, 5 Figures