English

Chiral Flat Bands: Existence, Engineering and Stability

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2017-10-18 v1

Abstract

We study flat bands in bipartite tight-binding networks with discrete translational invariance. Chiral flat bands with chiral symmetry eigenenergy E = 0 and host compact localized eigenstates for finite range hopping. For a bipartite network with a majority sublattice chiral flat bands emerge. We present a simple generating principle of chiral flat band networks and as a showcase add to the previously observed cases a number of new potentially realizable chiral flat bands in various lattice dimensions. Chiral symmetry respecting network perturbations - including disorder and synthetic magnetic fields - preserve both the flatband and the modified compact localized states. Chiral flatbands are spectrally protected by gaps, and pseudogaps in the presence of disorder due to Griffiths effects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.02294,
  title  = {Chiral Flat Bands: Existence, Engineering and Stability},
  author = {Ajith Ramachandran and Alexei Andreanov and Sergej Flach},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.02294},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:12:11.441Z